May Dibosher Itihash

• Author: Alexander Trachtenberg

• Category: History

• Publisher: National Book Agency Private Limited

• Language: Bengali

• First Publication Year: 1953

• Publication Year: 2025

• Edition: 33

• Number of Pages: 32

• ISBN: 978-93-48778-39-0

Overview:

• Background:
  The book discusses the history of May Day and the struggles of the working class for their rights, particularly focusing on the eight-hour workday.

• History of May Day:

  • The first May Day celebration was decided in 1889 at the Paris Conference in honor of the French Revolution and the storming of the Bastille.

  • May Day became an international day for workers to celebrate their victories in labor rights, especially the eight-hour workday, and to protest against exploitation by capitalist systems.

• Labor Movement:

  • The history of May Day begins with protests and revolts in the early 19th century against the exploitation of workers by capitalists.

  • One of the most significant events in this history occurred in Chicago in 1886, where workers were massacred while protesting for better working conditions.

  • The book details how workers across the globe, especially in Europe and America, fought for their rights and won the eight-hour workday, despite capitalist resistance.

• Message of the Book:
  The book highlights the ongoing struggle for workers’ rights and its relevance today, where profit-seeking businesses continue to violate labor laws, making May Day an ever-relevant reminder of workers' solidarity and their fight for freedom and socialism.

This work serves as a significant document in the history of the labor movement, reflecting on the continuous need for global workers' solidarity and the relevance of May Day in the modern world.